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Saturday, March 16, 2019

Nurses in Works Progress Administration Memories :: Nursing Careers Professions Medical Essays

Nurses in cut backs Progress Administration Memories deduction from American Life Histories The Federal Writers Project, 1936-1940 American treat transformed in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century from a family and familiarity duty performed largely by untrained women in family homes, to remunerative advertise performed by twain trained and untrained women and men in a variety of settings. Distinctions between types of nurses increased in this transition. Life histories of nurses taken by Works Progress Administration (W.P.A.) writers in the late 1930s allow valuable insight into the experience of some of these nurses.Enthusiast historians within the leading of passkey organizations have commonly focused on the accomplishments of notable nurses and professional organizations in what became a narrative of professional and societal progress. This narrative, whole providing practically rich historical data and analysis, ignores the vast majority of nurses experien ce and voices. In the mid nineteen eighties, as nursing was increasingly embattled in a increase health care industry, historians, some from outside the nursing profession, began to examine this history.Barbara Melosh examined written and oral accounts of nurses in American from 1920 and through the trice World War in The Physicians Hand Work Culture and Conflict in American Nursing. She found that while the see the light aim for nurse leaders in this period was professionalization, other nurses resisted or were distant from this process. For these nurses, the shared experience of the changing of the demands and rewards of nursing shaped their score and thinking. 1 Melosh attempts to place nursing within the context of womens, labor and medical history. She proposes that the growing divisions within nursing itself arose from nurses position in the medical hierarchy, and the fight for twain legitimate authority and control all over the work process itself. She also posits that nurses developed an occupational culture that placed manual skill and civilize patient contact over theoretical training at the alike(p) time that nursing elites were successfully winning a battle for degrees and credentialing over the apprenticeship model of the nineteenth century. 2 Lastly, she finds that while stratification of nursing as paid labor mirrored societal relations of gender, race and class, the experience of both apprenticeship and professionalization contributed to the separation of nursing from pre modern roots.3Susan Reverby in Ordered to aid The Dilemma of American Nursing, 1850-1945, finds that the story of American nursing revolved around the women and an obligation to carein a society that refuses to value caring.

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