Civil War Background

In the mid-19th century, objet dart the United States was experiencing an era of tremendous growth, a unplumbed economic difference existed between the countrys northern and gray regions. part in the North, manufacturing and industry was well established, and agriculture was more a lot than not limited to small-scale farms, the Souths economy was based on a system of large-scale farming that depended on the churn of vague slaves to grow certain crops, especially cotton and tobacco. maturement abolitionist sentiment in the North after(prenominal) the 1830s and northern tubing to bondages extension into the forward-looking western territories led many greyers to fear that the existence of slavery in america--and thus the backbone of their economy--was in danger. In 1854, the U.S. Congress passed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which essentially opened all sore territories to slavery by asserting the rule of popular influence over congressional edict. Pro- and anti-slave ry forces struggled violently in Bleeding Kansas, firearm opposition to the act in the North led to the composition of the Republican Party, a new political entity based on the principle of opposing slaverys extension into the western territories.

After the free Courts ruling in the Dred Scott case (1857) confirmed the legality of slavery in the territories, the abolitionist John Browns raid at Harpers necessitate in 1859 convinced more and more southerlyers that their northern neighbors were change shape on the destruction of the peculiar institution that sustained them. Lincolns election in November 1860 was the fi nal straw, and within three months seven sou! thern states--South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida,Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana and Texas--had seceded from the United States. Outbreak of the Civil War (1861) aim off as Lincoln took office in exhibit 1861, henchman forces threatened the federal-held Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina. On April 12, after Lincoln reciteed a fleet to resupply Sumter, accomplice triggerman fired...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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